See trupiak on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"*traupás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/traupás"
],
[
"*trupъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trupъ"
],
[
"trup",
"trup#Old_Polish"
],
[
"trup",
"trup#Polish"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ьjь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьjь#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Polish"
],
[
"trupi",
"trupi#Polish"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"trupi",
"trupi#Polish"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esora"
},
"expansion": "[esora]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryderyka"
},
"expansion": "[ryderyka]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azimierza"
},
"expansion": "[azimierza]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eksandra"
},
"expansion": "[eksandra]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leichentuberkel."
},
"expansion": "Leichentuberkel.",
"name": "nobold"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "essor"
},
"expansion": "[essor]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryderyk"
},
"expansion": "[ryderyk]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azimierz"
},
"expansion": "[azimierz]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eksander"
},
"expansion": "[eksander]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leichentuberkel."
},
"expansion": "Leichentuberkel.",
"name": "nobold"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "trupi",
"4": "-ak<id:nominal>",
"etydate": "1876<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">[Janikowski, Stanisław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1876), <cite>Uzupełnienie słownika łacińsko-polskiego wyrazów lekarskich prof<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[esora]</span>. F[ryderyka]. K[azimierza]. Skobla i Al<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[eksandra]</span>. Kremera razem z przekładem polskim i słowniczkiem wyrazów weterynarskich</cite> [<cite>Supplement to the Latin-Polish dictionary of medical terms by Prof<span class=\"quote-note\"><span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[essor]</span>. F<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[ryderyk]</span>. K<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[azimierz]</span>. Skobel and Al<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[eksander]</span> Kremer, including a Polish translation and a glossary of veterinary terms</span></cite>] (in Polish) (non-fiction), Kraków: Towarzystwo Lekarskie Krakowskie, published 1876, page 66, column 2, line 11:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"pl\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"de\">Leichentuberkel.</span> Trupiak.</span> ― <span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"de\">Leichentuberkel.</span> Prosector's wart.</span>]</span>”</span>>",
"id": "prosector's wart",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *traupás\nProto-Slavic *trupъ\nOld Polish trup\nPolish trup\nProto-Indo-European *-isder.\nProto-Indo-European *-ósder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьjь\nOld Polish -i\nPolish -i\nPolish trupi\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish trupiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*trupъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"trup\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trup\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьjь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trupi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trupiak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"prosector's wart\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"trupiak\" id=\"Polish:_prosector's_wart\">\nFrom trupi + -ak. First attested in 1876.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *traupás\nProto-Slavic *trupъ\nOld Polish trup\nPolish trup\nProto-Indo-European *-isder.\nProto-Indo-European *-ósder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьjь\nOld Polish -i\nPolish -i\nPolish trupi\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish trupiak\nFrom trupi + -ak. First attested in 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "trupiak m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧piak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧piak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-an"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "trup"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Medicine",
"orig": "pl:Medicine",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "pl:Pathology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "87 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "83 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
33
]
],
"english": "Leichentuberkel. Prosector's wart.",
"ref": "[1876, Stanisław Janikowski, Uzupełnienie słownika łacińsko-polskiego wyrazów lekarskich prof[esora]. F[ryderyka]. K[azimierza]. Skobla i Al[eksandra]. Kremera razem z przekładem polskim i słowniczkiem wyrazów weterynarskich [Supplement to the Latin-Polish dictionary of medical terms by Prof[essor]. F[ryderyk]. K[azimierz]. Skobel and Al[eksander] Kremer, including a Polish translation and a glossary of veterinary terms] (non-fiction), Kraków: Towarzystwo Lekarskie Krakowskie, published 1876, page 66, column 2, line 11:",
"text": "Leichentuberkel. Trupiak.",
"translation": "Leichentuberkel. Prosector's wart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prosector's wart (a rash, verruca necrogenica, of small, red papular nodules in the skin caused by inoculation with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a previously infected and immunocompetent person)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wysypka"
}
],
"id": "en-trupiak-pl-noun-pl:Q7250563",
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"prosector's wart",
"prosector's wart"
],
[
"rash",
"rash#English"
],
[
"verruca necrogenica",
"verruca necrogenica#English"
],
[
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pathology) prosector's wart (a rash, verruca necrogenica, of small, red papular nodules in the skin caused by inoculation with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a previously infected and immunocompetent person)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:Q7250563"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q7250563"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quotations using quoted-in parameter",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
267
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
226,
236
]
],
"english": "If the Old World [in Warhammer Fantasy] has run out of interesting ideas for adventures (normal adventures where at least 60% of the characters are human), and if the only way to spice things up is to overexploit dark powers, the undead, necromancy, and the forces of chaos until you're bored to death, then be my guest.",
"ref": ", Paweł Kłopotowski <pawklo@poczta.onet.pl>, “WHRP: chce zostac liczem !”, in pl.rec.gry.rpg (Usenet), quoted in NKJP, retrieved 15 Feb 2026:",
"text": "Jeśli w Starym Świecie [w Warhammer Fantasy] nie ma już ciekawych pomysłów na przygody (normalne przygody, w któyrch przynajmniej 60% bohaterów to ludzie), jeśli jedynym sposobem aby urozmaicić sobie rozrywkę jest eksploatowanie do znudzenia mrocznych mocy, trupiaków, nekromancji, sił chaosu, to proszę bardzo.",
"translation": "If the Old World [in Warhammer Fantasy] has run out of interesting ideas for adventures (normal adventures where at least 60% of the characters are human), and if the only way to spice things up is to overexploit dark powers, the undead, necromancy, and the forces of chaos until you're bored to death, then be my guest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corpse (dead body)"
],
"id": "en-trupiak-pl-noun-pl:Q48422",
"links": [
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:Q48422"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q48422"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtru.pjak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upjak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Fryderyk Skobel"
],
"word": "trupiak"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish animal nouns",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish rare terms",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ak",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/upjak",
"Rhymes:Polish/upjak/2 syllables"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"*traupás",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/traupás"
],
[
"*trupъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/trupъ"
],
[
"trup",
"trup#Old_Polish"
],
[
"trup",
"trup#Polish"
],
[
"*-is",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-is"
],
[
"*-ós",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-ós#Proto-Indo-European:_possessive"
],
[
"*-ьjь",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-ьjь#Proto-Slavic:_adjectival"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Old_Polish:_adjectival"
],
[
"-i",
"-i#Polish"
],
[
"trupi",
"trupi#Polish"
],
[
"*-h₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-h₂#Proto-Indo-European:_collective_nouns"
],
[
"*-éh₂",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-éh₂#Proto-Indo-European:_o-grade"
],
[
"*-kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-kos"
],
[
"*-eh₂kos",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/-eh₂kos"
],
[
"*-āˀkas",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Balto-Slavic/-āˀkas"
],
[
"*-akъ",
"Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/-akъ#Proto-Slavic:_person_nouns"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Old_Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
],
[
"trupi",
"trupi#Polish"
],
[
"-ak",
"-ak#Polish:_nominal"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "esora"
},
"expansion": "[esora]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryderyka"
},
"expansion": "[ryderyka]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azimierza"
},
"expansion": "[azimierza]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eksandra"
},
"expansion": "[eksandra]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leichentuberkel."
},
"expansion": "Leichentuberkel.",
"name": "nobold"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "essor"
},
"expansion": "[essor]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryderyk"
},
"expansion": "[ryderyk]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "azimierz"
},
"expansion": "[azimierz]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "eksander"
},
"expansion": "[eksander]",
"name": "q-g"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Leichentuberkel."
},
"expansion": "Leichentuberkel.",
"name": "nobold"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "trupi",
"4": "-ak<id:nominal>",
"etydate": "1876<ref:<span class=\"cited-source\">[Janikowski, Stanisław (<span class=\"None\" lang=\"und\">1876), <cite>Uzupełnienie słownika łacińsko-polskiego wyrazów lekarskich prof<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[esora]</span>. F[ryderyka]. K[azimierza]. Skobla i Al<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[eksandra]</span>. Kremera razem z przekładem polskim i słowniczkiem wyrazów weterynarskich</cite> [<cite>Supplement to the Latin-Polish dictionary of medical terms by Prof<span class=\"quote-note\"><span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[essor]</span>. F<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[ryderyk]</span>. K<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[azimierz]</span>. Skobel and Al<span class=\"quote-gloss-brac\">[eksander]</span> Kremer, including a Polish translation and a glossary of veterinary terms</span></cite>] (in Polish) (non-fiction), Kraków: Towarzystwo Lekarskie Krakowskie, published 1876, page 66, column 2, line 11:</span> “<span class=\"Latn e-quotation cited-passage\" lang=\"pl\"><span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"de\">Leichentuberkel.</span> Trupiak.</span> ― <span style=\"font-weight:normal\"><span class=\"Latn\" lang=\"de\">Leichentuberkel.</span> Prosector's wart.</span>]</span>”</span>>",
"id": "prosector's wart",
"text": "*",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *traupás\nProto-Slavic *trupъ\nOld Polish trup\nPolish trup\nProto-Indo-European *-isder.\nProto-Indo-European *-ósder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьjь\nOld Polish -i\nPolish -i\nPolish trupi\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish trupiak\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*trupъ\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"trup\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trup\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"adjectival\", \"children\" : [ { \"keyword_abbrev\" : \"der.\", \"keyword_label\" : \"Derived from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-is\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"possessive\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ós\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"derived\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ьjь\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-i\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trupi\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }, { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"nominal\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"person nouns\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"o-grade\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"collective nouns\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-h₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-éh₂\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-kos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-eh₂kos\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Balto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-āˀkas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"ine-bsl-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-akъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"trupiak\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-id=\"prosector's wart\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"trupiak\" id=\"Polish:_prosector's_wart\">\nFrom trupi + -ak. First attested in 1876.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Balto-Slavic *traupás\nProto-Slavic *trupъ\nOld Polish trup\nPolish trup\nProto-Indo-European *-isder.\nProto-Indo-European *-ósder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьjь\nOld Polish -i\nPolish -i\nPolish trupi\nProto-Indo-European *-h₂\nProto-Indo-European *-éh₂\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Indo-European *-eh₂kos\nProto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀkas\nProto-Slavic *-akъ\nOld Polish -ak\nPolish -ak\nPolish trupiak\nFrom trupi + -ak. First attested in 1876.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-an",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaków",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakiem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiakach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "trupiaki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-anml"
},
"expansion": "trupiak m animal",
"name": "pl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"tru‧piak"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"tru‧piak"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-an"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "trup"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"pl:Medicine",
"pl:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
17,
24
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
17,
33
]
],
"english": "Leichentuberkel. Prosector's wart.",
"ref": "[1876, Stanisław Janikowski, Uzupełnienie słownika łacińsko-polskiego wyrazów lekarskich prof[esora]. F[ryderyka]. K[azimierza]. Skobla i Al[eksandra]. Kremera razem z przekładem polskim i słowniczkiem wyrazów weterynarskich [Supplement to the Latin-Polish dictionary of medical terms by Prof[essor]. F[ryderyk]. K[azimierz]. Skobel and Al[eksander] Kremer, including a Polish translation and a glossary of veterinary terms] (non-fiction), Kraków: Towarzystwo Lekarskie Krakowskie, published 1876, page 66, column 2, line 11:",
"text": "Leichentuberkel. Trupiak.",
"translation": "Leichentuberkel. Prosector's wart.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prosector's wart (a rash, verruca necrogenica, of small, red papular nodules in the skin caused by inoculation with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a previously infected and immunocompetent person)"
],
"hypernyms": [
{
"word": "wysypka"
}
],
"links": [
[
"medicine",
"medicine"
],
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"prosector's wart",
"prosector's wart"
],
[
"rash",
"rash#English"
],
[
"verruca necrogenica",
"verruca necrogenica#English"
],
[
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis",
"Mycobacterium tuberculosis#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(medicine, pathology) prosector's wart (a rash, verruca necrogenica, of small, red papular nodules in the skin caused by inoculation with Mycobacterium tuberculosis in a previously infected and immunocompetent person)"
],
"senseid": [
"pl:Q7250563"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q7250563"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with quotations",
"Quotations using quoted-in parameter"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
258,
267
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
226,
236
]
],
"english": "If the Old World [in Warhammer Fantasy] has run out of interesting ideas for adventures (normal adventures where at least 60% of the characters are human), and if the only way to spice things up is to overexploit dark powers, the undead, necromancy, and the forces of chaos until you're bored to death, then be my guest.",
"ref": ", Paweł Kłopotowski <pawklo@poczta.onet.pl>, “WHRP: chce zostac liczem !”, in pl.rec.gry.rpg (Usenet), quoted in NKJP, retrieved 15 Feb 2026:",
"text": "Jeśli w Starym Świecie [w Warhammer Fantasy] nie ma już ciekawych pomysłów na przygody (normalne przygody, w któyrch przynajmniej 60% bohaterów to ludzie), jeśli jedynym sposobem aby urozmaicić sobie rozrywkę jest eksploatowanie do znudzenia mrocznych mocy, trupiaków, nekromancji, sił chaosu, to proszę bardzo.",
"translation": "If the Old World [in Warhammer Fantasy] has run out of interesting ideas for adventures (normal adventures where at least 60% of the characters are human), and if the only way to spice things up is to overexploit dark powers, the undead, necromancy, and the forces of chaos until you're bored to death, then be my guest.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"corpse (dead body)"
],
"links": [
[
"corpse",
"corpse"
]
],
"senseid": [
"pl:Q48422"
],
"tags": [
"animal-not-person",
"masculine",
"rare"
],
"wikidata": [
"Q48422"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈtru.pjak/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-upjak"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"pl:Fryderyk Skobel"
],
"word": "trupiak"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trupiak meaning in All languages combined (13.4kB)
{
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"trupiak",
"Template:quote-newsgroup",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:quote:quote_t()"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "trupiak",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"section": "Polish",
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.